Time for vigilance rather than panic over delinquencies and charge offs

Account Management Support

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Banking

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Collections Optimization

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Data Warehousing

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General Consulting

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Underwriting Strategies

By David LaRoche

Back in early August, a good friend of mine asked me to look at his collections shop. We focused on his technology and major operational strategies. The discussion was very productive because he’s an experienced executive who knows what he’s doing.

During the two hours we spent together, we identified three significant opportunities to improve call routing, targeting of hardship programs, and the distribution of his SMS/Email campaigns. We rolled out the changes using a 60% Champion/Challenger approach and received the results in early November. He saw an 8% improvement in Bucket 1 roll rates and an 11% increase in hardship enrollments.

We’ve seen an uptick lately in the number of bank and fintech clients and prospects who are twitching about rising losses and charge offs and looking for ways to reverse the trends in the face of a slowing economy and signs that consumers are being more cautious.

Third-quarter bank and fintech earnings reports from mid-October 2023 generally indicated that higher U.S. Federal Reserve interest rates had allowed them to charge more on loans while raising rates on deposits more slowly. Consumers were starting to deplete savings, the banks said, and Citibank and Wells Fargo among others noted that losses on credit cards and other debts were starting to rise. 

Our partners in collections shops are calling us, as are their counterparts in the underwriting areas, as you’ll see here.

It’s important to note that the outlook was less negative than earlier in the year. JP Morgan Chase said its economists had upgraded their outlook to modest growth for a few quarters into 2024 rather than showing a mild recession.

At the same time, we’re seeing U.S. banks continue to allocate ever-greater provisions to address potential loan losses. By doing that, they seem to be acknowledging that further credit deterioration is coming.

On his earnings call, JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon said, “U.S. consumers and businesses generally remain healthy, although consumers are spending down their excess cash buffers.”

Translation: Spending growth has reverted to pre-pandemic trends, with consumers starting to use up their savings.

From PAG’s perspective, we’re cautioning customers and prospects to resist panicking. Yes, we’re seeing increases in delinquencies on consumer loans at U.S. commercial banks over the past 15 months, but they were still only 2.36%. For perspectives, that was still a bit lower than Q1 1990 (2.47%) and well below Q2 2009 when they hit a peak of 4.85%.

You should be keeping a close look at your trends and the quality of your consumer portfolio. During the third quarter, credit card balances hit a fresh high of $1.08 trillion, rising $48 billion from the prior quarter and jumping a record $154 billion from the year before, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit released Nov. 7.

That report also indicated that the rate of households becoming delinquent or entering serious delinquency (90 days or more past due) on their credit cards was the highest since the end of 2011. Subprime auto loans are worse now than they were during the financial crisis, most likely due to soaring car prices.

And the numbers indicate that more people are financing day-to-day necessities with credit cards, which means underwriters need to be paying attention too, given that there are more than 70 million more open credit card accounts today than there were in 2019 and student-loan payments started back up in October for 43 million.

Besides the steps we took at my friend’s bank – and frankly the need to pay more attention to lower-income earners, there are steps you can take (or that we can help you with using our proprietary GOBLIN data platform:

  • Monitor your recent vintage bookings for First Pay Default trends.
  • Identify payment pattern changes in your portfolio.
  • Analyze changes in your customers’ debt profile and bureau status.

We visit 10-15 collection shops each year – and another dozen or so credit operations — to discuss how predictive analytics such as our proprietary Goblin platform (LINK) can help them see trends and opportunities they may have missed. If you’re looking for another set of eyes, we can help. Just click here and we’ll get back to you quickly.

David LaRoche is managing partner of U.S. Operations for Predictive Analytics Group.

Managing Partner of U.S. Operations

Mr. LaRoche is a resourceful, results-oriented Executive with over 25 years of financial services experience; emphasizing collections risk management, dialer operations, MIS and reporting analytics, acquisition strategies, loss forecasting, credit policy, account management strategies, portfolio conversions, due diligence, and collections operations management. He also has over 15 years of direct risk management experience, with 3 years of collections line management experience possessing excellent analytical skills and the ability to manage diverse groups in strategies, modeling, collections, dialer operations, loss forecasting/loan loss reserve modeling, financial analysis, operations and loss avoidance.

David started his career in 1997 as a customer service representative for Travelers Bank. Since then, he has held the following senior positions:

  • Director, US Operations for Bridgeforce Consulting
  • Sr. Director and Call Center Leader for American Express
  • SVP. Collections Strategy and IT leader for Washington Mutual

Chief Risk Officer

Dale Hoops has over 25 years of experience within the financial services industry, with a focus on Risk Management, Collections, Fraud, Account Management Strategies, Loss Forecasting, stress testing, and economic analysis.

Dale started her financial services career in 1996 as a part time customer service representative and teller in a small financial center while attending the University of Richmond. Her career has included senior roles at Bank of America, Citi, and MBNA America. She has experience with multiple retail products, including consumer and commercial cards, private label and co-brand, deposits, vehicle lending, mortgage, and home equity. Her key strengths have been identifying opportunities for improvement through business analysis, strategy development, and risk governance.

In addition to her professional career, Dale has extensive leadership experience with non-profits with event planning, policy, budget, and audit management. She is a member of the Board of Directors for the Girl Scouts of the Chesapeake Bay, which serves 8,000 girls in Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia. She is the former President, Vice President, and Treasurer at a local Parent-Teacher Association, former community pillar chair for Bank of America’s LEAD for Women Delaware network, and served on the leadership team for the Field of Dreams Relay for Life event to raise funds for the American Cancer Society.

Chief Data and Analytics Officer

Mr. Ridgeway has over 30 years of experience within the financial services industry, including Risk Management, Finance, Project Management, Compliance, MIS, IT & Operations. He has held senior roles at several of the top 5 Banks, including MBNA, Wells Fargo & Citibank. Dee has expertise in Risk oversight and a wealth of knowledge in the regulatory footprint (CFPB / OCC / FRB) in financial services. He has hands-on knowledge in the strategy world with numerous credit products including: credit cards, auto lending, mortgage and home equity, and unsecured lending. Dee is a co-founder of Predictive Analytics Group, worked as a Senior Consultant for Hoops Consulting, LLC., and owned & operated Mayflower Analytics LLC.

From a Risk Management perspective, Dee has experience in portfolio management in credit underwriting and loss mitigation during several growth cycles and economic contraction periods. He understands the needs and partners well with operational risk, modeling, and loss forecasting risk functions.

Dee is a SME on risk data strategy (data architecture, data management, and systems integration) and often creates a "passable bridge" between Risk and IT that translates business needs into executable business plans.

From an MIS, reporting, and portfolio analytics perspective, Dee has a proven track record of designing portfolio reporting that meets executive and end user needs that often have been labeled the "gold standard."

CEO and Chief Strategy Officer

Mr. Hoops has over 25 years of experience within the financial services industry, including Credit Collections & Fraud Risk Management, Business Operations, Control &Compliance, Strategic Planning, Forecasting, and Marketing Analytics. He has served as a Chief Risk Officer for Barclaycard US Partnerships, a Global Scoring Head at Citibank, and a Site President for Wells Fargo Financial. Steve is a co-founder of Predictive Analytics Group and has owned & operated Hoops Consulting, LLC for the past 4 years.

Steve started his financial services career in 1993 as a part-time telemarketer while attending the University of Delaware for his Business Administration degree. Mr. Hoops has spent his 25-plus years within the industry building best-in-class operations with each company he has supported. His career has been highlighted by leading several large functions for several Tier 1 and Tier 2International Banks, including:

  • Credit Policy (CRO for $20B co-branded portfolio, Barclaycard US partnership)
  • Credit Policy (SVP for $28B retail Co-brand & Private Label portfolio, Citibank)
  • Loss Forecasting / Loan Loss Reserves ($30B Consumer portfolio, Citi-Financial)
  • Collections Risk Management ($70B Co-brand & Private label portfolios, Citibank)
  • Modeling ($30B Consumer Loan & sub-prime Mortgage portfolio, Citi-Financial)
  • Collection Operations (Head of 410 person operations center, $17B Auto, Personal Loan & Mortgage portfolio, Wells Fargo)
  • Credit Analytics (MBNA/Bank of America, Wells Fargo, Citibank)